Veterinary Gynaecology and Obstetrics

About

The Department of Veterinary, Gynaecology & Obstetrics came into existence in the month of September 2001. The department is actively involved in teaching, research and extension activities. The department has the mandate for teaching and research in various disciplines of the subject viz Gynaecology, Obstetrics and Andrology, apart from providing clinical services to the livestock owners in the Veterinary Clinical Complex of the College. The teaching programme of the department has been planned to impart effective practical training to the undergraduate and postgraduate students. Undergraduate teaching was started in June 2002 while Postgraduate studies have been started from the year 2011. As of now, 13 students have obtained their MVSc degrees in the Discipline of Veterinary Gynaecology& Obstetrics and 8 scholars on rolls. Ph.D. programme was started in the academic year 2016-17 onwards with 2 Ph.D. in-service scholars on rolls.

The faculty members of the department actively participate in the clinical and infertility camps being organized in rural areas of coastal Andhra Pradesh for the benefit of farmers. These camps also help in providing practical training to students and internees. Training is also organized on different aspects of animal reproduction for the field veterinarians of AP Animal husbandry and farmers of Krishna District.

Radio and TV talks on the common reproductive problems and their managements are delivered by the faculty members from time to time for the benefit of farmers. Popular articles in Telugu are also published for creating awareness amongst the livestock owners.

The department has a well established Ultrasonography unit and Automated analyzer for providing diagnostic services for small and large animals. This facility is routinely used by the postgraduate students of the department as well as other departments for the research work. Educational visits are undertaken to LRS, Lam Farm, Guntur and Buffalo Research Station Venkatramanagudem to utilize the facilities available at these satellite farms to impart clinical/practical skills to the students. Further, the department has diagnostic facilities, clinical material and a musuem with rare collection of specimens for imparting training to the field Veterinarians and farmers.

Major Achievements:

  • Anoestrum was found to be the major cause of infertility in cows and buffaloes. The most common cause of anoestrum was smooth inactive ovaries due to nutritional deficiency.
  • Therapeutic regimen by use of Immuno-modulators was evolved to treat clinical and sub-clinical endometritis under field conditions.
  • Ovsynch protocol (GnRH-PGF2α-GnRH) was successfully applied under field conditions for augmenting the fertility in post-partum buffaloes.
  • Estrus was induced in lactating antd true anestrus buffaloes using Crestar along with PGF2α.
  • Incidence of uterine torsion was found to be 90 per cent of the dystocia cases in buffaloes and the success rate of relieving uterine torsion was nearly 100% at this institute.

Activities in the department:

  • UG, PG and PhD teaching
  • Research
  • Extension services
  • Fertility camps
  • Clinical practice